Sunday, July 15, 2012

In colorectal cancer, revealed significant racial disparities in ...

Significant pathology was found in 7.4 % of young patients , said researcher Arya Karki, MD In African-American and Hispanic patients, cancer was found in 5.1 % and 3.3 % respectively. Although retrospective and with a relatively small sample size, our data suggest that comparable rates of cancer among young African-American and Hispanic patients, Karki said.In the first of a series of studies of colorectal cancer disparities that exist between the various races, the researchers conducted a retrospective analysis of colonoscopies performed in young patients from July 2003 to December 2009, excluding those with a family history of colorectal cancer or a known history of inflammatory bowel disease. The study Yield of colonoscopy in young people?: Screening test for the Hispanic population began at a young age in African-Americans , reviewed the reasons for these young patients underwent colonoscopy and the results of their procedures and compared results between different ethnic groups.

left CRC CRC was significantly related to race. Hispanics are more likely than non-Hispanics have the unilateral right CRC. Of 163 Hispanics with CRC, 52 had the unilateral right CRC with CRC and 262 non-Hispanics, only 60 had right-sided CRC. The unadjusted overall survival rate for five years for Hispanics was better than non-Hispanic .

Disproportionately affects women who are pregnant or taking oral contraceptives CVT and those 45 and under.Sc.

Hispanics are more likely to be diagnosed with advanced colorectal cancer and non-Hispanic whites have a lower probability of survival after diagnosis after accounting for differences in age and stage, according to the American Cancer Society. Factors that may contribute to survival are less unequal access and the reduced use of screening tests for colorectal cancer and less access to quality care in a timely and quality. Hispanics are less than the rates of screening for colorectal cancer than any other minority group in the United States, according to Cancer Facts & Figures for Hispanics / Latinos in 2009, 2011.

These findings, if confirmed by a larger study, could potentially affect medical guidelines for screening and treatment of colorectal cancer, said lead researcher Chinar Mehta, MD

The latest research presented at the American College of Gastroenterology is 75 Annual Scientific Meeting in San Antonio this week strengthens the growing body of evidence suggests that disparities in colorectal cancer , demographic data and results between different races.

According to the American College of Gastroenterology is the director of cancer screening colorectal cancer, African-Americans should begin screening for colorectal cancer at age 45 instead of 50 years due to the high incidence and mortality of cancer colorectal polyps and a greater prevalence of proximal or right side, and cancer in this population.

A second study, racial disparities in the diagnosis and treatment options, he suggested that the age at diagnosis of colorectal cancer, tumor location in the colon and survival of colorectal cancer varies widely among breeds.

Performed using cancer registries in Elmhurst Hospital Center, Elmhurst, New York, this retrospective review of eight years of 425 patients with colorectal cancer have concluded that the probability of being diagnosed with colorectal cancer before or after 50 years was significantly related to race.

Source: http://motherroad2011.org/in-colorectal-cancer-revealed-significant-racial-disparities-in-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-results/

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